
Instant dismissal under dutch law
Instant dismissal. When possible?
Have you had instant dismissal? Read on or avoid costly mistakes and contact us directly. Free initial consultation!

What is summary dismissal?
Instant dismissal is a severe sanction. With summary dismissal, an employee is fired immediately - without notice - and loses his or her right to wages and unemployment benefits. It is therefore not for nothing that such a dismissal is subject to strict conditions. You can read more about this below.
Have you had instant dismissal ? Or do you as an employer want to dismiss someone? Contact us quickly for a free telephone consultation.
There must be an 'urgent reason' for summary dismissal
Not every misbehavior of an employee is sufficient reason for summary dismissal. The misconduct must be sufficiently serious and so serious that the employer cannot be expected to tolerate the employee in the workplace for any longer. Common examples are: fraud, violence, theft, sexual harassment, refusal to work, structural tardiness.
But other urgent reasons are also possible. For example, consider new things like insult on Facebook, frequent visits to "porn sites" or social media sites.
Prior warning?
Some behaviors are so serious that an employee does not need to be warned first for instant dismissal to be possible. For example, instant dismissal without prior warning will also be possible in cases of violence or theft. However, in less serious cases, such as 'arriving late' or 'excessive use of the Internet for private purposes', a prior warning is usually necessary.
Personal circumstances of the employee
Whether immediate dismissal is justified may also depend on the employee's personal circumstances. For example, an employee with a long and impeccable record of service may not be charged as much as an employee who has only been employed for a short time.
Resignation must be given immediately
An employer who wants to give immediate dismissal in case of serious misconduct must do so almost immediately (legal experts call this: 'give it immediately'). Although the employer is granted some time for reflection, this time should be short. Employer must proceed expeditiously with the dismissal and its possible investigation into the misconduct. During such an investigation, employee may be suspended for a short time.
A clear letter stating the reason(s) for dismissal.
Although summary dismissal can be given verbally, most employers will do so in writing or confirm it. Of importance here is that all reasons for the dismissal are stated. After the summary dismissal, the employer may not add to the reasons for dismissal reasons that were not stated when the dismissal was given.
Moreover, in the case of multiple reasons for summary dismissal, each individual reason may not be serious enough for summary dismissal, but the dismissal reasons "added together" may be.
For a model letter of summary dismissal, contact our specialists.
Direct action in case of summary dismissal
If, as an employee, you cannot agree with the instant dismissal given, you must take quick action. You only have 2 months to have the case reviewed by the court. If you do not do so in time, the dismissal is final.
Dismissal arrangement possible?
As mentioned, there are strict requirements for a summary dismissal. Therefore, the outcome in court is often uncertain. To avoid that uncertainty, employer and employee can consider agreeing on a termination arrangement, where the summary dismissal is rescinded and the end of the employment contract is set forth in a settlement agreement. If handled properly, this can even be "ww-safe.
Do not hesitate! Get help with dismissal and avoid expensive mistakes.
The above points of interest are general rules. It is advisable to seek advice on your concrete case from a dismissal specialist. Our lawyers and jurists have extensive experience with summary dismissal. We help both employers and employees. Prevent costly mistakes and call 0900 - 123 73 24 or mail

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A lot can go wrong, and it could cost you not only a lot of money but even your unemployment benefits.
What can we do for you?
we can answer your questions about dismissal and the settlement agreement;
we can screen your settlement agreement for unemployment benefit safety, irregularities, pitfalls, the severance payment, etc.;
we can advise you on ‘what to do?’
we can negotiate with your employer for a better severance arrangement;
we can — if you wish — try to prevent your dismissal.

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Quickly navigate to a topic
A few things to consider in a dismissal settlement:
Besides the unemployment benefits rights, there are (of course) other matters that must or can be arranged in a dismissal settlement. To give you an idea, below are some topics.
Preferably choose a date that falls after the notice period applicable to the employer.
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Contact us for a free and no-obligation consultation*
Your employer offers you a settlement agreement or wants to dismiss you in another way. Then contact our dismissal specialists immediately. You can present your case by phone or email. You can do this without worrying about costs. The first advice is FREE*.
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We review your situation and provide advice
Our specialists assess your situation. We explain whether you can be dismissed and whether the proposed settlement agreement looks good or not. What 'pitfalls' does the settlement agreement contain? And what are the areas for improvement? We pay attention to the security of your unemployment benefits and the amount of severance pay (can it be increased?), as well as other important matters.
If your employer does not offer a settlement agreement, but you have been dismissed immediately, or if a dismissal procedure is looming at the subdistrict court or the UWV, we can also assist you. We explain what your chances are in such a procedure and how we can help you defend yourself or avoid the procedure altogether.
The solution for your situation
If the settlement agreement offered by your employer is a fair offer, we will let you know as soon as possible. But usually, there are points for improvement. Think, for example, of a higher severance payment, exemption from work, etc. We can then negotiate with your employer for a better arrangement. Usually, this succeeds! And most of the time this can be done at no cost to the employee because we often manage to have the costs reimbursed by your employer.
If dismissal without a settlement agreement is looming, we can also help you. We will defend you before the court or the UWV, or try to negotiate a good severance agreement for you.
With our experience of more than 20 years, we achieve the best possible results for you!
So present your case to us immediately. You will know where you stand within 24 hours.

Example of a settlement agreement
Order the editable sample settlement agreement below.

Sample employee letter
Your employer wants to terminate your employment contract and offers you a settlement agreement in this regard. What is a wise response to that offer? We have prepared a sample letter for your initial response. Using the sample letter, you remain available for work and thus retain your right to wages. You also request time to respond to the employer's dismissal proposal and to seek advice.
Order the sample letter below.
Questions about your settlement agreement?
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Reviews
Professional advice
Your dismissal specialists helped me very well with professional advice following a labor dispute I had with my employer. They clearly have experience with settlement agreements. I definitely needed their assistance to reach a good agreement with my employer. Thank you for the clear communication and all the help!
My thanks
My thanks to Mr. Geradts,
With great professionalism, decisiveness, speed, and effectiveness, I was able to conclude a good settlement agreement. If your first counteroffer hadn’t been so strong, I wouldn’t have been able to secure even half of it.
Not only because of the money, but certainly also to be able to close my employment history with dignity.
I wish every employee in such a situation could have such a skilled lawyer!
Good severance payment
I want to sincerely thank you for the excellent help I received when my employer wanted to terminate my employment contract with a settlement agreement.
You advised me not to sign the agreement and, through negotiations, secured my unemployment benefits and severance payment.
Good advice
We are an employer in a cyclical industry. Sometimes there is plenty of work, other times too little.
Therefore, we regularly have to part ways with employees for “economic reasons.”
We use the services of vaststellingsovereenkomst.org for this. They know exactly how a dismissal request to the CWI or the subdistrict court should be prepared.
Even in cases where an employee underperforms or behaves inappropriately, we have had good experiences with the lawyers at vaststellingsovereenkomst.org.
They are always available to us with sound advice and have never disappointed us.
Difficult situation
A dismissal specialist helped me in a very difficult situation. I had been so foolish to sign a letter in an emotional state, resigning myself. Because of this, I lost my salary and wasn’t entitled to unemployment benefits. Vaststellingsovereenkomst.org managed to reverse this. They were able to prove that I signed under pressure and didn’t fully understand what I was doing.
In the end, I left with a good severance payment and now I have another job. Without the help of Vaststellingsovereenkomst.org, I would be in serious financial trouble right now.
Higher severance payment
I would like to sincerely thank you for the quick and professional assistance.
My employer unexpectedly presented a settlement agreement to terminate my employment contract, but thanks to your help, I received a higher severance payment and compensation for my vacation days.
Excellent assistance provided
Recently, you helped me with my dismissal case. I am very satisfied with the assistance provided. The lawyer was very involved and well-versed in dismissal law. He understood well that I didn’t want a long procedure but wanted the matter resolved quickly.
That solution came swiftly and to my full satisfaction. I didn’t even have to visit your office. Communication was handled by phone and email, so you were always accessible.
My rating: a solid 10.
Dismissed but still well helped
Because of a conflict at work that got seriously out of hand, I was dismissed immediately (summary dismissal). I had behaved badly during that conflict, so I could understand why my boss took such a harsh measure.
But I still had to fight the dismissal, because I had no job and no right to unemployment benefits. Fortunately, the dismissal specialist dared to take the risk and started a procedure against my employer on a No Cure No Pay basis. Without the possibility of No Cure No Pay, I wouldn’t have dared to do it myself.
In the end, after two procedures, the lawyer from vaststellingsovereenkomst.org succeeded in securing my right to unemployment benefits and even a severance payment.
Dismissal assistance
I worked with great pleasure from the age of 18 at a flower exporter in Aalsmeer.
When I was 54, my employer applied for dismissal through the CWI for economic reasons. At that time, I engaged Mr. Edwin van Jaarsveld from Ontslagspecialist for dismissal assistance.
A dismissal permit could not be avoided because my employer was really in financial trouble. Since my employer offered only a very small severance payment, Mr. van Jaarsveld advised me to start proceedings at the subdistrict court.
That turned out to be successful. The court awarded a severance payment of €94,000.
Thanks to the dedication and excellent legal knowledge of vaststellingsovereenkomst.org, I achieved this great result. Kudos!
Very pleasant experience
We are an international company based in Amsterdam. We have engaged Vaststellingsovereenkomst.org as our regular legal counsel and legal assistance for business matters. They successfully concluded our first legal case immediately.
I have found the collaboration with the lawyers at Vaststellingsovereenkomst.org to be very pleasant. We complement each other well regarding key issues and evidence.
Rarely have I experienced such excellent legal service and attention. I would definitely recommend Vaststellingsovereenkomst.org in every respect; their rates are also very reasonable!
Don’t hesitate! Get help with dismissal and avoid costly mistakes.
Our experienced lawyers and legal experts assist you with your dismissal case and do everything possible to achieve the best possible outcome for you, such as a higher severance payment. We have over 20 years of experience and have handled more than 15,000 dismissal cases.
Dismissal is a significant event where many things can go wrong. Don’t hesitate to contact us for advice and legal assistance.